Introductory Unit
1. Heart – The only thing that can challenge the
systems of power
2. X and Arrows- Chrisitainity is not a religion
because God (the unknown) came down to history. Other religions are seeking
God, but in Christianity God came down to us.
3. Desire- Love, Beauty, Freedom, Truth and
Justice
4.
4 Truths of the “I” – I did not make myself, I have desires that are unlimited,
My abilities are limited, I expect to be happy at all times
5.
Religious Sense- Exploration of the search for meaning in life
6.
Ontology – The study of existence or being as such
7.
Being – existence
Anointing of the Sick
8.
Suffering
- to be called into the mystery of
Christ's Passion and to cooperate in the redemption of mankind
9.
Sickness in the Old Testament - experience as a sign of weakness and at the
same time perceived as mysteriously bound up with sin.
10.
Job – Book in the Bible that discusses
suffering. “Why do the righteous suffer?” Called the “persecuted one” or the
patient sufferer.
11.
Views of Suffering in other religions – Buddhism :
suffering is caused by attachments to worldly things. Hinduism: suffering is
punishment for misdeeds. Islam: Suffering is submitting to the will of Allah.
Judaism – Suffering is caused by one’s weakness in one’s devotion to God.
12.
Original sin - the hereditary stain with which we are born on account of our
origin or descent from Adam.
13.
Christ the Physician - Jesus declares Himself to be a Physician,
the Physician who can deal with the disease of sin.
14.
History of the sick being healed by the Church
–
For years the Church heals mankind, body and soul
15.
Presbyters – leader or elder in Church
16.
Who administers the sacrament? –Bishop or
Priest
17.
Who can receive the sacrament? - A
baptized Catholic, one who has reached the age of reason or one who has Begun
to be in danger from illness or the infirmities of age, or has become sick
again or underwent a further crisis.
18.
Celebration of the Sacrament – A liturgical
and communal celebration. The priests
of the Church - in silence - lay
hands on the sick; they pray over them in the faith of the Church; they then
anoint them with oil blessed, if possible, by the bishop.
19.
Rite of Anointing – Sprinkling with
Holy Water, Penitential Rite, Liturgy of the Word, Laying on of Hands, Prayer
over the Oils, Anointing, Communion, Blessing
20.
Viaticum - The reception of Holy Communion when there is probable danger of death.
21.
Grace
received –
The grace that quiets anxiety, dissipates fear, enables the sick person to
embrace God’s will, face the possibility of death without apprehension, and
gives the soul strength to face and conquere whatever temptations.
22.
Four main effects – the uniting of the sick
person to the passion of Christ, for his own good and that of the whole Church;
the strengthening, peace and courage to endure in a Christian manner the
sufferings of illness or old age; the forgiveness of sins, if the sick person
was not able to obtain it through the sacrament of penance; the restoration of
health, if it is conducive to the salvation of the soul; the preparation for
passing over to eternal life
23.
Transformation through the sacrament - The depression, anger and resentment are transformed into
peace and joy
24.
Theodicy – the theological question that tries to connect belief
in God's justice with the reality that sometimes good people suffer unjustly
and die
25.
Apocalytpic
– a genre of writing that assigns
the enactment of God's justice to after death or to an end time when good
people will be rewarded and evil people will be punished.
26.
Apostolate - the work of an apostle
27.
Oil of the sick - The
olive oil blessed by the bishop of a diocese for use in the sacrament of
anointing of the sick.
28.
Extreme Unction - A term
used for centuries for the sacrament of the anointing of the sick. It is
unction because a person is anointed with oil; it is extreme because it is
conferred on those who are considered in extremis
29.
Society
of Jesus – a religious order established in the sixteenth century by St.
Ignatius of Loyola to help with the reform of the Church.
30.
L’
Arche Community - group dedicated to the creation and growth of
homes, programs, and support networks with people who have intellectual
disabilities
31.
Stations
of the Cross - A devotion performed by meditating on
the Passion of Christ, successively before fourteen stations of the Cross.
32.
Healing in the Gospel – Jesus completes various acts of healing
33.
Name and explain the effects of the sacrament -
Anointing heals. It heals the soul. It heals either this mortal body
or prepares us for the ultimate healing of the body in the Resurrection on the
Last Day. It heals the Body of Christ as we intercede for the sick
one. It strengthens the sick one to share in the cross of Christ.
It helps the sick one be a sign of Christ's grace of healing and mercy to the
Church
Reconciliation
34.
Penance
- The virtue or disposition of heart by which one
repents of one's own sins and is converted to God. Also the punishment by which
one atones for sins committed, either by oneself or by others. And finally the
sacrament of penance, where confessed sins committed after baptism are absolved
by a priest in the name of God.
35.
Confession
- The voluntary self-accusation of one's sins to a
qualified priest in order to obtain absolution from him.
36. Forgiveness-
Pardon or remission of an offense.
37.
Conversion-
Changing from one religious belief to another
38.
Empathy-
Experiencing the feelings of another
39.
Ten
Commandments- “rules” of the Catholic Church spoken from God to Moses on Mt.
Sinai
40.
Four
Dimensions of the Sacrament- Contrition, Confession, Penance, and Absolution
41.
Original
Sin- The sin that each and every person is born with and contains until baptism
Matrimony
34.
Nuptial
Blessing- The formal blessing of the newlywed couple, given at Mass after the Lord's Prayer. The priest gives the blessing with extended hands and prays for husband and wife that they may love one another, be faithful to each other, witness to others by their Christian virtue, and be blessed with children to whom they will be good parents.
35.
Fidelity-
Loyalty, observing promises made, being faithful
36.
Divorce-
A separation of husband and wife that judicially unbinds and releases the
couple from matrimony
37.
Polygamy-
Having two or more husbands/wives at one time
38.
Adultery-
Voluntary sex between a married person and someone other than his/her wife
39.
Purpose
of Marriage:
a.
Unity-
Marriage unifies a man and a woman through God in the Church
b.
Procreation-
A man and a woman must be married to bear children
40.
Intimacy-
A close, affectionate relationship between people
41.
Scriptural
Basis of Marriage- To join a man in woman in Christ and in the Church
42.
Rites
for Celebrating Marriage- A marriage
inside of a Catholic Church with proper religious vows and a priest present to
officiate with an Address and statement of Intentions, Consent and exchange of
Vows, Blessing and exchange of rings, Profession of faith, prayer of the
faithful.
43.
Free
Consent- To agree without being forced
44.
Exchange
of Vows- The part of a marriage when the couple confess their love and
dedication to their spouse and to God.
45.
Parts
of Marriage Celebration- Entrance Rite, Opening Prayer, Liturgy of the Word,
Rite of Marriage , Liturgy of the Eucharist,
Communion Rite, and Concluding Rite.
46.
Grace-
Intervention by God to enlighten the mind, divine assistance to man
47.
Family-
A group of people that are related
48.
Domestic
Church- The Christian family of believers that preach God’s word
49.
Matrimony
as a covenant- Matrimony is a covenant as it is based on the covenant that God
made to man as the couple makes an agreement through their marriage with God
50.
Cohabitation-
Living together while not married, or not married in the Catholic Church
51.
Marriage
and Christ’s Love- Christ’s love is seen in a marriage between two people as
they are also marrying Christ and marrying into the Church
52.
Creation-
The production of everything that is by the divine power of God
Holy
Orders
53.
Diocese-
An community of Churches in an area together, led by one bishop.
54.
Vicar-
An ancient word for priest or pastor
55.
Episcopal
College- A group of Episcopal Churches in one community
56.
Synod
of bishops- An assembly of bishops that come together to discuss decisions of ecclesiastical
affairs.
57.
Ecumenical
Council- An assembly of Church officials gathered to discuss Church doctrine
and practices
58.
Infallibility-
being exempt from fallacy and/or error concerning matters of the Church
59.
Imprimatur-
Approval by a bishop for the printing of a religious document
60.
Parish-
A single Church
61.
Stole-
A piece of material worn by priests and bishops during the mass
62.
Dalmatic-
A long garment worn during the mass by a priest with long sleeves
63.
Presbyters-
An ancient word meaning elder of priest
64.
Seminary-
A school established for the training of those entering the priesthood
65.
Celibacy-
Being unmarried and abstaining from any sexual actions
66.
Bishops-
An ordained member of the Church that presides over a number of Churches or a
diocese
67.
Pope- The bishop of Rome and leader of the Catholic
Church
68.
Priest-
An ordained member of the Church who presides over a single Church
69.
Deacon-
A member of the clergy, directly below a priest
70.
Cardinal-
A high ecclesiastic appointed by the pope that has power ranking over any other
ecclesiastic besides the pope
71.
Clergy-
A group of ordained persons
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